Description of Lavrion

Laurium or Lavrio or Lavrion (Greek λαύριο; historic Greek: λαύριον; till the start of the eleventh century BC: θορικός Torikos, from the Center Ages to 1908: εργαστήρια-Ergastria) is a metropolis within the southeastern a part of the Attica, Greece. Lavrion was well-known in classical antiquity for its silver mines, which was one of many major sources of earnings for the Athenian state. Silver was primarily used for minting cash. The Archaeological Museum of Lavrion exhibits a lot of the historical past of those mines. Lavrion is a seaport of lesser significance than Piraeus. Lavrion is situated about 60 km from Athens, Southeast of Keratea and North at Cape Sounio. Lavrion is situated on a bay overlooking the island of Makronisos (historic instances: Helena) to the east. The port is within the center, and latticed streets cowl the residential space of ​​Lavrio. GR-89 passes by Lavrion and ends south at Sounio.

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wealth Lavrion individuals found a very long time in the past. Systematic mining right here started within the Bronze Age, round 3200 BC. mines Lavrion equipped metals to the primary civilizations of the Aegean area: Minoan, Mycenaean and Cycladic.

From the sixth century BC, the mines turned the property of the Athenian state. Native metallic was used for minting cash, making weapons, quite a lot of ore was exported, particularly to Asia Minor and the Center East.

The height of manufacturing occurred within the Fifth-4th centuries BC, when a minimum of 10 tons of silver and a number of other thousand tons of lead have been mined within the mines yearly. On the similar time, dry and moist strategies of ore beneficiation have been mastered at the moment. Principally slaves labored within the galleries, utilizing metallic picks, chisels, hammers, wedges. The variety of staff is estimated at 20-35 thousand. In whole, there have been as much as 2 thousand lively vertical shafts, reaching a depth of 35-120 meters.

Within the 4th-Third centuries, mining in Lavrione is declining because of the depletion of deposits and the inflow of japanese silver, which made mining unprofitable. By the first century BC, the mines had ceased to generate earnings, so mining stopped, and the encompassing space turned depopulated. For a while, silver was additionally mined from dumps and slag, however this was not a worthwhile enterprise. The Romans, who owned the area at the moment, have been extra keen to put money into wealthy mines Spain.

Within the second half of the nineteenth century, the Lavri mines have been revived. Mining was carried out for greater than 100 years, and in 1990 the final mine was closed.

Yacht season and climate in Lavrio

In case you are heading to the Cyclades, then northerly winds normally blow in Paros or Sifnos. Within the path of the Saronic Islands, the southern ones predominate.

Through the crusing season, wind speeds are sometimes between 10 and 20 knots. Within the Cyclades, there are occasions when the wind picks up and blows as much as 30 knots and typically as much as 40 knots for a number of days. These are the Meltemi winds that descend from the Hungarian mountains and penetrate into Turkey.

The climate in Lavrion is nice virtually all yr spherical, the temperature not often drops beneath +10°C even in winter, which suggests which you could calm down on a yacht all yr spherical even in shorts and a T-shirt. However the perfect time for yachting begins in Could and lasts till the tip of September. Within the excessive season, the air temperature can attain +35°С, and the water close to the coast warms as much as +27°С! At the moment, it’s best to be at sea – a lightweight cool breeze will prevent from the warmth.

Water temperature within the crusing season +21…+27 °

The warmest months are July and August +30…+35 °

Common wind drive in the course of the crusing season 10 – 20 knots

Climate forecast for Lavrio

Within the marina you’ll at all times discover a recent climate forecast for the approaching days.

To get a climate forecast, you should use the next Web assets:

• noa.gr – Athens observatory;

• climate.com — website with correct synoptic knowledge;

• windfinder.com — a service for monitoring winds, viewing water and air temperature.

The place to eat

Round the primary sq. (Plateia Heroon) there are a number of locations from quick meals to good requirements. Kokovios (subsequent to the Nationwide Financial institution, subsequent to Platea). Provides excellent meals at cheap costs in a standard and really clear institution. Courtyard (proper on the bus cease from Athens, between the primary sq. and the port). Fairly fashionable in fashion and really clear place that gives conventional Greek meals in addition to quite a lot of worldwide delicacies ready and served in a pleasing fashion at cheap costs. The port of Lavrion is altering quickly with taverns and cafes opening. Pageant bistro (espresso and eating), Kountouriotou 6 (Lavrion port), ☏ +30 2292023690. Delicacies all through the day (espresso, breakfast, grill, spaghetti, pizza, hamburgers, sweets,).

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